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OpenAI Launches "Open Responses": The USB-C Moment for AI APIs?

4 min read
By Olivia Bennett

News Brief: OpenAI, in a surprise collaboration with OpenRouter, Ollama, and vLLM, has released "Open Responses"—an open standard for LLM interaction. It promises a world where switching from GPT-5 to Llama-4 is as simple as changing a URL. But with Anthropic and Google notably absent from the launch partner list, is this a true standard, or just another "standard"?


The "Adapter Hell" Reality

If you are an AI engineer in 2026, your codebase probably looks like a crime scene.

Every time you want to support a new model, you have to write a new "Adapter." Why? Because while everyone says they are "OpenAI Compatible," the edge cases tell a different story.

The "Tool Call" Nightmare:

Here is what "Standard" tool calling looks like in the OpenAI SDK:

python
# OpenAI Style
if run.status == 'requires_action':
    for tool_call in run.required_action.submit_tool_outputs.tool_calls:
        print(tool_call.function.name, tool_call.function.arguments)

And here is what it looks like for Anthropic (before adapters):

python
# Anthropic Style
if event.type == 'tool_use':
    print(event.name, event.input)
elif event.type == 'content_block_delta' and event.delta.type == 'input_json_delta':
    # You have to manually concatenate JSON fragments!
    current_json += event.delta.partial_json

Multiply this by 5 providers (Mistral, Google, Cohere, etc.), and you spend 40% of your time maintaining "Glue Code" instead of building features.


Enter the "Open Responses" Standard

The new specification aims to fix this by standardizing the three hardest parts of the stack:

1. The Unified Message Object

No more debating between user role vs human role. No more nesting content in parts vs content. The standard enforces a strict list of dictionaries:

json
[
  {"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": "Hello"}]},
  {"role": "assistant", "content": "Hi there!"}
]

2. Standardized Tool Semantics

The spec forces all providers to emit tool calls in the exact same format, including the streaming behavior.

  • Request: Always tools=[{type: "function", ...}]
  • Response: Always tool_calls=[{id: "call_123", function: {name: "...", arguments: "..."}}]

3. Predictable Streaming Events

This is the big one. The standard defines exact Server-Sent Events (SSE) for every state: message_start, content_block_start, content_block_delta, message_stop. No more guessing if a "stop" event means "finished" or just "paused."


The "Gotcha": The Absence of Giants

While the open-source community (Ollama, vLLM) has embraced this immediately, there are two massive elephants in the room: Anthropic and Google.

Neither company was listed as a launch partner.

  • Anthropic relies on its unique context caching and "Thinking" blocks that don't fit neatly into the OpenAI-centric schema.
  • Google is pushing its own Vertex AI / Gemini API standards which are deeply integrated into the Google Cloud ecosystem.

The Risk: We might end up with "Standard A" (OpenAI + Open Source) and "Standard B" (Anthropic/Google), leaving developers exactly where they started—writing adapters.


Wisdom Gate: The Universal Polyfill

We believe standards are great, but working code is better.

You shouldn't have to wait for Google and Anthropic to sign a treaty before you can write clean code. That is why Wisdom Gate acts as your universal "Polyfill."

How We Solve It

We have already built the "Grand Unified Adapter." When you use the Wisdom Gate API, we seamlessly translate Open Responses requests into whatever weird format the upstream provider requires.

  • You send an Open Responses tool call.
  • Wisdom Gate detects the model is gemini-2.5-pro.
  • We translate it to Google's FunctionCall format on the fly.
  • We capture the Google response and translate it back to Open Responses format.

The Result: You can swap model="gpt-4o" for model="gemini-2.5-pro" and not change a single line of your tool handling code.

Example: The "Zero-Refactor" Swap

Before (Direct Integration):

  • App crashes because Gemini returns parts instead of content.

With Wisdom Gate:

python
# Works for GPT-5
client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-5",
    messages=[...],
    tools=[...]
)

# Works for Gemini (Zero changes needed)
client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gemini-2.5-pro", # Wisdom Gate handles the translation
    messages=[...],
    tools=[...]
)

Conclusion

The Open Responses API is a massive step forward for the industry. It validates what we have known for years: developers want to build Agentic Workflows, not API Integrations.

While the industry fights over who adopts the standard, Wisdom Gate users are already living in the future.

One Key. One Format. Every Model.

👉 Get Unified Access Today

OpenAI Launches "Open Responses": The USB-C Moment for AI APIs? | JuheAPI